Taxes: A Summary for Residents
(Source: sctax.org and carolinaliving.com)

 

South Carolina has many things going for it: beautiful beaches, inviting mountains, friendly people - and one of the lowest per capita tax rates in the country, according to the Bureau of the Census. The Palmetto State and local governments constantly are working to ensure that South Carolina's tax structure remains attractive to people and businesses considering it as their new home. Residents are affected by the following major state and local taxes. Click here for information on property and estate taxes.

Compare the Pre Capita Tax Burden

Consider the tax advantage. Than add up the cost of living savings.
The Carolinas have consistently maintained some of the lowest per capita tax rates on the east coast.
FL SC GA VA WV NC MA NJ NY DE
1,553
1,591
1,651
1,787
1,849
1,890
1,955
2,157
2,199
2,720
Source: Bureau of the Census State

Income Tax

South Carolina's income tax structure follows federal income tax laws, allowing the same adjustments, exemptions and deductions with only a few modifications. In fact, the starting point for calculating your state tax liability is your federal taxable income. Income tax rates begin at 2.5 percent of taxable income, graduating to a maximum of 7 percent on taxable income exceeding $11,550. The individual income tax brackets are adjusted annually to help offset the effects of inflation.
When comparing South Carolina's tax rates with other states, it's important to look at each state's total tax package, not just the tax rates. For example, some states tax Social Security benefits. South Carolina does not. In the first year you receive income from a qualified retirement plan, such as a company pension, 401(K) or IRA, you may claim a retirement deduction. For tax year 1998 and forward, taxpayers under age 65 may claim a deduction of up to $3,000 of qualified retirement income taxed.
A South Carolina resident also becomes eligible at age 65 or older to claim a deduction against any source of income. The maximum deduction allowed is $15,000. However, this must be reduced by any other retirement deduction claimed by the taxpayer, not including surviving spouse retirement deduction amounts. (Special rules apply to taxpayers who made an election on the retirement deduction prior to 1998.
If you are separating from active duty in the Armed Forces but wish to continue your military career at the local level, National Guard and Reserve annual training and weekend drill pay is not taxed in South Carolina.
In addition to these deductions and those normally allowed on the federal return, the state allows the following benefits:
Disability retirement income for a permanent and total disability is deductible.
There is no intangibles tax in South Carolina. Intangibles tax is collected in many states that do not have a general personal income tax and is imposed on bank accounts, interest, dividends, stocks, bonds and other assets.
You do not pay a tax in this state on property you sell in another state. South Carolina has adopted the federal provision allowing up to $500,000 (if married filing jointly, otherwise the provision is $250,000) of the gain from the sale of your home to be excluded from tax.
A two-wage earner credit allows married couples to take a maximum tax credit of $210 annually if both work.
Social Security income that is taxed on your federal income tax return is deductible for South Carolina purposes.
A credit is allowed for income taxes paid to another state on income that is taxable in both states.
You receive an additional state income tax credit for child care or elderly care expenses.
South Carolina allows a credit of up to $300 annually for nursing care in-home or in a licensed institution.
Parents may claim an additional deduction equal to the amount of the federal personal exemption ($2,700 for 1998, but adjusted annually) for each child under the age of 6.
Click here for information on property and estate taxes.

 


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